For full practice tests and detailed answer keys, you can refer to resources like the Kanan IELTS Reading Guide or IELTS Jacky for similar themed passages. Global Threat of Antibiotic Resistance - Bacteria - Scribd

discusses the survival of the fittest bacteria during treatment. Paragraph F

Infections become impossible to treat.

Examples of specific diagnostic shortcomings that lead to unnecessary antibiotic prescriptions. Questions 7–10

Found in Paragraph B: "bacteria can exchange genetic material horizontally across different species via plasmids..." 10. pathogens

Addressing this global threat requires a multi-pronged approach: stricter regulations on agricultural drug use, public education campaigns to reduce patient demand, and significant investment in the development of new classes of antibiotics. Ultimately, antibiotic resistance is a borderless problem that demands a unified, global response to preserve the efficacy of these life-saving medicines for future generations.

The discovery of penicillin by Alexander Fleming in 1928 ushered in the golden age of antibiotics. For the first time in human history, bacterial infections that were once death sentences—such as pneumonia, tuberculosis, and sepsis—became manageable, curable conditions. However, just over nine decades later, this medical miracle is waning. The rise of antimicrobial resistance (AMR), commonly known as antibiotic resistance, is now recognised by the World Health Organization (WHO) as one of the top ten global public health threats facing humanity.

For the IELTS Reading passage "The Growing Global Threat of Antibiotic Resistance," (often also titled "The Rise of Antibiotic-Resistant Infections"

"Globally, a staggering volume of antibiotics is utilized in agriculture and livestock farming, not merely to treat sick animals, but as growth promoters..."